When things aren't what they seem

A light, pleasurable response to something funny or playful.

Holding happy and sad at the same time. A poignant longing that something good is also passing.

Often confused with: Nostalgia

A yearning for a past that often never quite existed the way you remember it.

Often confused with: Bittersweetness

The discomfort of holding two beliefs that contradict each other — or acting against what you believe.

A low-grade unease — often the first signal that something matters or needs attention.

Revulsion at something offensive or contaminating. Helpful when honest; dangerous when aimed at people.

Seeing others as less than human. The precondition for cruelty.

Often confused with: Objectification

Treating a person as a thing — valued only for use, appearance, or function.

Often confused with: Dehumanization